Abstract | ||
---|---|---|
If G is any graph, a G-decomposition of a host graph H = (V, E) is a partition of the edge set of H into subgraphs of H which are isomorphic to G. The chromatic index of a G-decomposition is the minimum number of colors required to color the parts of the decomposition so that two parts which share a node get different colors. The G-spectrum of H is the set of all chromatic indices taken on by G-decompositions of H. If both S and T are trees, then the S-spectrum of T consists of a single value which can be computed in polynomial time. On the other hand, for any fixed tree S, not a single edge, there is a unicyclic host whose S-spectrum has two values, and if the host is allowed to be arbitrary, the S-spectrum can take on arbitrarily many values. Moreover, deciding if an integer k is in the S-spectrum of a general bipartite graph is NP-hard. We show that if G has c 1 components, then there is a host H whose G-spectrum contains both 3 and 2c + 1. If G is a forest, then there is a tree T whose G-spectrum contains both 2 and 2c. Furthermore, we determine the complete spectra of both paths and cycles with respect to matchings. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Graph Theory 56: 83–104, 2007 |
Year | DOI | Venue |
---|---|---|
2007 | 10.1002/jgt.v56:2 | Journal of Graph Theory |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
tree,spectrum,intersection graph | Discrete mathematics,Edge coloring,Combinatorics,Bound graph,Graph power,Graph factorization,Friendship graph,Butterfly graph,Windmill graph,Mathematics,Complement graph | Journal |
Volume | Issue | ISSN |
56 | 2 | 0364-9024 |
Citations | PageRank | References |
2 | 0.65 | 6 |
Authors | ||
2 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Robert E. Jamison | 1 | 395 | 84.11 |
Eric Mendelsohn | 2 | 60 | 16.58 |