Title
Indoor Positioning Tracking With Magnetic Field And Improved Particle Filter
Abstract
The indoor magnetic field is omnipresent and independent from external equipment. Local magnetic field is also relatively stable compared with WiFi signals in the same environment and nonuniform in different locations. However, it has low discernibility, in that there are similar magnetic features in different areas. Pedestrian movement model is a continuous navigation method based on inertial sensors. However, inertial sensors provide only short-term accuracy and suffer from accumulation error. Hence, an indoor positioning tracking that uses the magnetic field and an improved particle filter is proposed in this article. First, adaptive four-threshold step-detection and mixed adaptive step length methods are used to obtain the travel distance in different walking states. Furthermore, an improved particle filter is adopted to calibrate the pedestrian movement model by fusing indoor magnetic field information. Besides, initial locations of particles are restricted in a determined area according to WiFi signals, and the diversity of the particles is increased by a classified heuristic resampling. The proposed system was implemented on an Android phone and extensive experiments were conducted in real indoor environments. The experiments show that the positioning accuracy and system robustness are greatly improved compared with other methods.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1177/1550147717741835
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DISTRIBUTED SENSOR NETWORKS
Keywords
Field
DocType
Magnetic field, indoor positioning, particle filter
Magnetic field,Simulation,Computer science,Particle filter,Real-time computing,Inertial measurement unit,Calibration,Distributed computing
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
13
11
1550-1477
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.37
7
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Mei Zhang165.19
Tingting Qing210.37
Jinhui Zhu310.37