Title
A new lower bound on the number of edges in colour-critical graphs and hypergraphs
Abstract
A graph G is called k-critical if it has chromatic number k, but every proper subgraph of G is (k- 1)-colourable. We prove that every k-critical graph (k≥ 6) on n ≥ k + 2 vertices has at least 1/2(k- 1 + (k-3)/(k-c)(k-1)+k-3) n edges where c = (k - 5)(1/2- 1/ (k-1)(k-2)). This improves earlier bounds established by Gallai (Acad. Sci. 8 (1963) 165) and by Krivelevich (Combinatorica 17 (1999) 401).
Year
DOI
Venue
2003
10.1016/S0095-8956(02)00035-7
J. Comb. Theory, Ser. B
Keywords
Field
DocType
chromatic number k,proper subgraph,k-critical graph,graph g,colour-critical graph,n edge,lower bound
Discrete mathematics,Graph,Combinatorics,Vertex (geometry),Chromatic scale,Upper and lower bounds,Constraint graph,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
87
2
Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
14
1.15
9
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Alexandr V. Kostochka168289.87
Michael Stiebitz220730.08