Title
Similarity of Neural Network Representations Revisited.
Abstract
Recent work has sought to understand the behavior of neural networks by comparing representations between layers and between different trained models. We examine methods for comparing neural network representations based on canonical correlation analysis (CCA). We show that CCA belongs to a family of statistics for measuring multivariate similarity, but that neither CCA nor any other statistic that is invariant to invertible linear transformation can measure meaningful similarities between representations of higher dimension than the number of data points. We introduce a similarity index that measures the relationship between representational similarity matrices and does not suffer from this limitation. This similarity index is equivalent to centered kernel alignment (CKA) and is also closely connected to CCA. Unlike CCA, CKA can reliably identify correspondences between representations in networks trained from different initializations.
Year
Venue
Field
2019
arXiv: Learning
Pattern recognition,Computer science,Artificial intelligence,Artificial neural network
DocType
Volume
Citations 
Journal
abs/1905.00414
2
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.36
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Simon Kornblith1516.53
Mohammad Norouzi2121256.60
Honglak Lee36247398.39
geoffrey e hinton4404354751.69